Least Bitterns

"Least bitterns are the smallest members of the heron family and are one of the
most inconspicuous of all marsh birds (Weller 1961; Gibbs et al. 1992)."

"In general, least bitterns occupy freshwater and brackish marshes with dense, tall
growths of emergent vegetation interspersed with clumps of woody vegetation
and open water (Gibbs et al. 1992)."

"The least bittern’s small size, highly compressed trunk, and ability to grasp with
its feet enable it to move through dense vegetation. They forage by clinging to
emergent vegetation over open water and extending their long necks, wading
along the edge of open water, and using small constructed foraging platforms at
rich feeding sites (Eastwood 1932; Sutton 1936; Weller 1961; Gibbs et al. 1992)."

These three quotes were taken from a PDF file available from
Lower Colorado River
Multi-Species Conservation Program
Balancing Resource Use and Conservation
https://www.lcrmscp.gov/species/least_bittern.html

The following images illustrate some of the points mentioned above. 

"They forage by clinging to emergent vegetation over open water ..."

"... and extending their long necks ..."

The probability is very high that a Least Bittern will capture its prey when it strikes. The birds have captured a minnow on at least 90% of the strikes I have observed.

"Least bitterns are the smallest members of the heron family and are one of the
most inconspicuous of all marsh birds . ."  These rare images of a Least Bittern in a completely open space were acquired at Anahuac NWR in Texas during drought conditions. The birds were forced to come out of the reeds to forage for food.


David Sparks

I retired in 2005 after 40 years of research and teaching at the University of Alabama in Birmingham (24 years), the University of Pennsylvania (8 years) and the Baylor College of Medicine (8 years). Photography is my retirement hobby.

Nature photography, especially bird photography, combines a number of things that I really enjoy: bird-watching, being outdoors, photography, travel, messing about with computers, and learning new skills and concepts.  I now spend much of my time engaged in these activities.

David Sibley in the preface to The Sibley Guide to Birds wrote "Birds are beautiful, in spectacular as well as subtle ways; their colors, shapes, actions, and sounds are among the most aesthetically pleasing in nature."  My goal is to acquire images that capture the beauty and uniqueness of selected species as well as images that highlight the engaging behaviors the birds exhibit.